This is just one model of intervention that happens every day in our schools. It is also referred to as Mass Tiered System of Support, for those of you in Massachusetts.
What is it?
It is a multi-tiered approach to teaching that provides each
student with services, support and interventions so that they can understand
what is being taught. You might have heard the words “access the curriculum”.
Well this is one way that students can access or understand the curriculum.
This is my (and many other teachers) whole belief system in teaching. If the child does not understand WHAT we
are teaching them, then we, as adults, need to change HOW we are teaching them.
Tier 1
This is teaching that exists in the general education
classroom. It is teaching the whole class, based on evidence based practice. It
involves differentiated instruction using many modalities. Meaning the general
education classroom teacher introduces the skill in many ways and asks the
students to show their knowledge in many different ways. Sharing or writing
their ideas, building a model or maybe even using technology to show their
understanding. This tier includes constantly reflecting as a teacher, reviewing
data and assessments for everyone. Teachers
are sharing their findings with parents through progress reports, report
cards, assessment (test) results, emails and/or phone calls.
Tier 2
When students are “just not getting it”, good teachers ask
for help. There are specialists in the school that have additional training and
sometimes just more time to spend on teaching a student a skill. The student is
still in general education, just receiving extra help, services, involving more intensive, relative, short-term
interventions. Progress monitoring happens, meaning that data is collected to
see if this short term services are helping. Teachers are sharing their findings with parents through progress
reports, report cards, assessment (test) results, emails and/or phone calls.
Tier 3
When the student continues to struggle and additional
services are needed. Long-term interventions MAY lead to receiving special
education services. Teachers are sharing
their findings with parents through progress reports, report cards,
assessment (test) results, emails and/or phone calls. The interdisciplinary
team, the teacher OR the parents can request a referral for evaluation for
special education services at this time. Basically, when teachers have tried many
different strategies, given it time to work and the student is just not making
progress. Data has been collected along the way to support all this hard work.
Then, yes, let’s evaluate the child to see if there is a learning disability
that needs to be identified.
Response
to Intervention (RTI)
Thank you for taking the time to read my blog and Facebook post.
I would love to hear from you. Please feel to leave a comment or ask questions.
Also, please feel free to “like” and share my Facebook page, Who’s Learning
Now, LLC.
Always learning,
Debbie
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